Taking It To Court In Florida

Sometimes Florida residents find themselves with a problem impossible to solve without going to court. It is always best to evaluate all options and try to solve the problem before having to use the judicial system to resolve a conflict. Make sure the lines of communication with the disputing party are available and open.

If your dispute involves merchandise or services, try to resolve the situation with the clerk or the manager of the store. If that fails, file a complaint with the Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services' Division of Consumer Services at 1-800-HELP-FLA (435-7352). Only after trying to solve the problem in this way, should you go to court.

Small claims courts resolve disputes involving claims for small debts and accounts. While maximum amounts claimed or awarded differ from state to state, in Florida, under $5000.00, court procedures are simple, inexpensive, quick and informal. Court fees are small, and you often get your filing fee back if you win your case. In most cases, you will not need a lawyer to represent you in court, but you may retain court counsel if desired.

Civil cases involving disputes ranging in amount from $5,000 to $15,000 may also be filed in county court; however, procedures are not as simplified as in the small claims division. Defendants are served with a copy of the complaint and summons. They have 20 days to respond. If the defendant responds within 20 days, the plaintiff will request a trial date before the judge. However, if the defendant does not respond, the defendant is in default and the plaintiff will receive a judgment.

If you decide that the only way to resolve a disputem check your local phone book for you court offices.